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| Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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| Mbuthia, S.K; Wachira, N.W; Ngure, R.M; Ouma, J; Kagira, J.M. |
| The current study investigated the effects of different types of Kenyan tea extracts on the pathogenesis of Trypanosoma brucei brucei in a Swiss White mice model. Following infection with trypanosomes, the mice were monitored for survival and liver pathology. Tea significantly (P<0.05) enhanced the survival rate of tea treated mice. Additionally, in tea treated but infected mice, there was reduction in infiltration of inflammatory cells into the periportal and parenchymal regions as well as hepatocyte cell damage compared to the infected untreated animals. Green and white teas were superior in most of the above effects while black tea and oolong teas had the least effects. The tea extracts were more efficacious than dexamethasone in prolonging the life... |
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Palavras-chave: Inflammation; Liver pathology; Survival rate; Tea; Trypanosomiasis. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3094 |
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| Hori, Takuya; Harakawa, Shinji; Inoue, Noboru; Nagasawa, Hideyuki; Kariya, Tatsuya. |
| The present study was aimed to examine whether a 50-Hz electric field (EF) affects biological stress responses. Male C57BL/6J mice were exposed to either 50-Hz EF (45 kV/m) or given a sham exposure for 30 minutes per day for 1, 2 or 4 weeks and then either mock inoculated or inoculated with the protozoan parasite, Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) PLK strain. Survival rate was calculated in mice infected with T. gondii after exposure to EF and the serum antibody levels to heat shock protein 60 (Hsp-60), and mRNA levels for Hsp-60, IFN-γ and IL-12p35 in mouse peripheral leucocytes were determined. As a result, no statistically significant difference was found in survival rate between mice exposed to EF and those in the sham exposure group. When mice were... |
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Palavras-chave: 50-Hz; Electric field; Hsp-60; Stress response; Survival rate. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/997 |
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| Serdar, Serpil; Lok, Aynur; Kose, Aysun; Yildiz, Harun; Acarli, Sefa; Goulletquer, Philippe. |
| The carpet shell clam (Tapes decussatus Linnaeus, 1758) is a candidate species for aquaculture development in Turkish waters. Our study aimed to assess the efficiency of three different methods (i.e., net, box and fenced ground) to maximize clam production. Two different net materials (hard plastic net and polyamide net) were tested in the net method trials. Conducted over 1 year between October 2001 and October 2002, an initial calibrated clam population, characterized by a 26.25 ± 0.035 mm shell length and 3.85 ± 0.06 g total wet weight was sampled on a monthly basis to carry out the experiments. By the end of the rearing cycle, clams reached 34.13 ± 0.38 mm and 9.09 ± 0.27 g in shell length and total wet weight, respectively. Significant differences in... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Survival rate; Growth; Culture method; Sufa lagoon; Clam; Tapes decussatus. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2007/publication-3111.pdf |
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| Mercader, Manon; Blazy, Christophe; Di Pane, Julien; Devissi, Camille; Mercière, Alexandre; Cheminée, Adrien; Thiriet, Pierre; Pastor, Jérémy; Crec'Hriou, Romain; Verdoit-‐jarraya, Marion; Lenfant, Philippe. |
| Man‐made infrastructures have become ubiquitous components of coastal landscapes, leading to habitat modification that affects the abundance and diversity of marine organisms. Marine coastal fish have a complex life cycle requiring different essential habitats. One of these habitats is known as a nursery, a place where juveniles can settle in large numbers, survive, and grow to contribute to the adult population. Nurseries are mainly found in shallow, sheltered zones and are thus particularly impacted by urbanization, notably by harbors. The vertical featureless structure of docks is very unlikely to be used by juveniles, which need complex habitats to find food and shelter from predators. Recent attempts to rehabilitate the nursery function in such... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Artificial habitat; Habitat selection; Marine restoration; Nursery; Seascape homogenization; Survival rate. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00488/59952/63446.pdf |
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| Ding,Guo-Hua; Lin,Zhi-Hua; Zhao,Li-Hua. |
| Tadpoles of two sympatric anurans, Bufo gargarizans Cantor, 1842 and Rana zhenhaiensis Ye, Fei & Matsui, 1995, were used as model organisms to examine the effects of different levels of tail loss on swimming performance and survival. On average, B. gargarizans tadpoles were shorter and had smaller tails and body mass than R. zhenhaiensis. After 75% tail loss, the survival rate of experimental and control B. gargarizans tadpoles, and of experimental tadpoles of the two species, differed significantly; the number of tadpoles surviving a complete impairment of their swimming ability did not differ between B. gargarizans and R. zhenhaiensis. After 50% tail loss, the swimming performance (swimming speed, maximum distance and number of stops) of the two... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Survival rate; Swimming performance; Sympatric species; Tadpole; Tail removal. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702014000400002 |
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| Chartois, Herve; Latrouite, Daniel; Le Carre, P. |
| Fishing and trade of living crustaceans are dynamic commercial sectors in France. 25 000 tons of local or imported crabs, lobsters , crawsfishes are yearly treated. Based upon a literature review and fishmongers interviews, this study describes the current pratices and problems associated to live crabs and lobsters storage. Supply conditions of live crustaceans, marketing networks, and biological, ecological and physiological characteristics of crustaceans were discussed. Morever, storage facilities, their operating rules and factors affecting the survival rate under storage and transportation conditions were reviewed. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Lobsters; Crabs; Shellfish; Survival rate; Transport; Storage; Crustacean; Fishery products; Langoustes; Homards; Crabes; Physiologie; Survie; Transport; Stockage; Crustacés. |
| Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-634.pdf |
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| Guillen, Jordi; Macher, Claire; Merzereaud, Mathieu; Fifas, Spyros; Guyader, Olivier. |
| MSY objectives are being adopted as major fisheries management targets worldwide. However, in fisheries where discards account for an important share of the catches, the yield, effort, and biomass at MSY can be significantly different when accounting or not for discards and thus when, basing the yield estimations on landings or catches. Also whether accounting for a certain survival rate, of discards can lead to different MSY targets estimates. Hence, both decisions have important, implications on catch and effort reduction recommendations, and consequently on the quota, calculations for fisheries managed by quotas. Results from the Bay of Biscay nephrops fishery confirm, that the optimal exploitation level can vary significantly when optimising for... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Maximum Sustainable Yield (MSY); Discards; Nephrops; Survival rate. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00201/31180/29867.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 20 | |
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